Since 1960, the UK’s vehicle registration marks have gone through three main formats, each designed to provide a structured system for identifying vehicles while indicating their approximate age.
1. Suffix System (1963–1982)
This system introduced an age identifier at the end of the registration plate.
Format:
AAA 123A
- AAA – Area code (identifies the location of the vehicle’s original registration).
- 123 – Random serial number.
- A – Year letter (indicates the year of first registration).
Year Letters:
- 1963: A
- 1964: B
- 1965: C
- 1966: D
- 1967: E
- 1968: F
- 1969: G
- 1970: H
- 1971: J
- 1972: K
- 1973: L
- 1974: M
- 1975: N
- 1976: P
- 1977: R
- 1978: S
- 1979: T
- 1980: V
- 1981: W
- 1982: X
- 1983: Y
Example: ABC 123D→ Registered in 1966.
2. Prefix System (1983–2001)
The year identifier was moved to the start of the registration mark.
Format:
A123 ABC
- A – Year letter (indicates the year of first registration).
- 123 – Random serial number.
- ABC – Area code (location identifier).
Year Letters:
- 1983: A
- 1984: B
- 1985: C
- 1986: D
- 1987: E
- 1988: F
- 1989: G
- 1990: H
- 1991: J
- 1992: K
- 1993: L
- 1994: M
- 1995: N
- 1996: P
- 1997: R
- 1998: S
- 1999: T
- 1999 (Sep): V
- 2000 (Mar): W
- 2000 (Sep): X
- 2001 (Mar): Y
Example: P123 XYZ→ Registered in 1996.
3. Current “New Style” System (2001–Present)
Introduced in September 2001, this format uses numbers to represent the vehicle’s registration date.
Format:
AA51 ABC
- AA – Area code (identifies the DVLA office where the vehicle was first registered).
- 51 – Year identifier (tells when the vehicle was registered).
- ABC – Random letters.
The year identifier changes twice a year:
- March – August: The number is the last two digits of the year (
02for 2002,03for 2003, etc.). - September – February: The number is the year plus 50 (
52for 2002,53for 2003, etc.).
Example Interpretations: AB02 XYZ→ Registered between March–August 2002.CD52 LMN→ Registered between September 2002–February 2003.EF23 PQR→ Registered between March–August 2023.GH73 UVW→ Registered between September 2023–February 2024.
Special Cases
- Northern Ireland Plates: Follow a different system (e.g.,
ABC 1234format). - Personalised Plates: Can follow different patterns depending on how they were purchased.
- Trade/Dealer Plates: Have red backgrounds.
- Diplomatic Plates: Start with a
Dand have a special format.
